Critical Development Stages Of Addiction - 1232 Words

As a person uses drugs, the brain adjusts to excesses of dopamine, subsequently reducing the amounts, in turn lowering the ability of cells in the reward circuits in response. Consequently this reduces the high quality in comparison to the initial usage. The effect, known as tolerance, causes users to increase their dosage to achieve a similar high leading to addiction. Long term use causes a change in chemical systems, and massive health issues such as birth defects, HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis and other infectious diseases, cardiovascular effects, respiratory effects, gastrointestinal effects, musculoskeletal effects, other organ damage, neurological effects, mental health effects, possible amputations due to infected cites, and death (WebMD). So why would anyone do drugs? Other than coping mechanisms, curiosity, and peer pressure, governmental involvement may indirectly help stabilize drug trade, leading to more drug popularity. While genetic and environmental factors such as economic sta tus, etc., interact with critical development stages concerning addiction, the factors above are a general overview found in textbook. More concerning however, is governmental involvement. As their presence contributes largely to addiction, such as the legalization of alchol, nicotine, and prescription drugs, the media, glorifying usage, and their strategies in the War on Drugs. Legal intoxication are a huge problem as the drugs are either completely legal or not commonly prohibited, which canShow MoreRelatedHuman, Social, And Moral Development1669 Words   |  7 Pagesactivity selection, and implementation. While prevention and intervention efforts are important during all stages of life, they are especially important during childhood and adolescence, when risk factors may be more easily avoided and protective factors can be established that may last a lifetime (Cohen, ChaÃŒ vez, Chehimi, 2007). 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